The farmer of so huge amount changes obtain employment, also brought a series of new cases, brought apparent effect to rural economics and society. It is partial farmer had produced the life in town actually, those who cause partial area to present a village is seasonal change a feature hollowly. 2006, go out in the country Wu labour is in business in labour force, lift what the home goes out to had reached 26.44 million person, had occupied go out Wu labour is in business the 1/5 of personnel. Lift the home to go out the family that Wu is versed in, often the family is long-term and outer the life, had been in only pass the ability when section, busy season perhaps produces major event in the home to return the home, this makes these domestic people go the building is empty. In recent years, accompanying the big move of rural labor, a few villages appeared “ is destitute turn ” tide. 2 it is labour force of rural black prime of life goes out in great quantities, produce an effect to the development of agriculture and country. The State Council develops an investigation of the research center to make clear, of the village of 74.3% can go out labour force of working black prime of life had gone out, be in a lot of areas, rural blueness is strong labour force is transferred entirely almost. Current, agriculture holds course of study concurrently to change an appearance from the age fault problem of personnel of course of study, agriculture more and more outstanding, the carries high yield to give birth to special profundity steadily influence of integrated to safety of our country food and agriculture productivity. In the meantime, because the staff that keeps in the country produces life load level of overweight, income structure of inferior, age slants big, the participation that to rural commonweal sex infrastructure construction and social enterprise develop enthusiasm and ability are inferior also, the abidance that goes against rural economics society develops. 3 it is domestic structure is changed dispersedly, family member staying behind faces multiple difficulty. Investigate estimation according to each district model, jiangsu saves middle and primary school staying behind to be born for 70-100 10 thousand, sichuan saves student staying behind to have 3 million person about, the children staying behind of Hunan is made an appointment with 2 million, children of the Anhui province staying behind makes an appointment with 250-260 10 thousand. Children staying behind occupies the rural area that parental parents goes out the specific gravity estimation of rural children gross is controlled in 1/5. Health of the education of children staying behind, body and mind gets easily adverse effect. The adds up to right beneficial to cannot get sufficient safeguard, old person staying behind life of woman staying behind is couldn't get considerate take care of wait for a problem to also be behaved more and more outstandingly. To these new phenomena, apparent cannot with good bad perhaps to come simple valuation, this is to be below system of construction of binary economy society, accompany the new case that development process appears necessarily, crucial question is developing a tendency at suiting, timely and proper the economic society that adjusts our country develops policy, the made inevitable rule photograph that develops with economic society suits.
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