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Shi Zhuanwen of total economy of Ministry of Agriculture: Lian of Yi Ganchen Zou
From;  Author:Stand originally


Commissariat value is inferior also bring a few adverse effects

Price of our country commissariat is long-term low fan, bring about kind of grain to compare benefit on the low side, the farmer is planted grain power is insufficient. Although in last few years in the center of increase strength of policy of strong Nong Huinong ceaselessly, but because our country rural population is numerous, allowance fund is planted bulkily on average to our country grain farmer and sow an area to go up, still very little. Meanwhile, agricultural production cost rose to offset on certain level policy is substantial. Because grain production compares benefit on the low side, a few more southern the area appeared paddy “ phenomenon of double ” changing sheet, few number place appeared to cast barren phenomenon even, constitute serious menace to safety of our country food.

Produce price is having very important and immediate effect to farmer income. Statistical data makes clear, the produce price such as commissariat relatively go up substantially tone period, also be farmer income increases faster period, it is gap of urban and rural income at the same time contractible period. Be like 1997 with mixed 1994 compared 1995, average price rises food respectively 47% with 29% , promoted the rapidder growth of income of farmer of the corresponding period, make income of urban and rural dweller is compared 3 years inside drop 39 percent, lowest fell 1997 to 2.47 ∶ 1. In last few years, the produce price such as commissariat did not appear before last year bigger on raise, accordingly, income of urban and rural dweller compares the 3.33 ∶ that expand to 2007 1. If the produce price such as commissariat continues to keep low-level,move, grow the abidance that goes against farmer income quickly, also go against gap of income of contractible and urban and rural dweller, more go against bring a farmer into play to plant grain enthusiasm.

Price of commissariat of reasonable adjusting control is implementation good the strategic base of rapid development

Commissariat price concerns directly the personal interest of kind of grain farmer, of another relation consumer bear ability. How to make grain price maintains relatively reasonable level, the interest of group of low income of farmer of making overall plans and take all factors into consideration and city, be overall situation of progress of relationship economy society from beginning to end is strategical problem. Should see, be born inside current our country and input a gender inflationary pressure is greater, want to administer inflation effectively, must continue to increase what produce to commissariat to give aid to strength, maintain commissariat price to be stabilized basically; Also should see, from the long-term strategy consideration that assures food safety, rise in prices after pressure hasten delay, change the condition with domestic commissariat inferior value through macroscopical adjusting control, then from go up at all protective farmer interest, arouse their manufacturing enthusiasm, it is very necessary.
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